Demonstration of a Hybrid-Electric Propulsion System for Regional aircraft, including Pylon and Nacelle Integration and modification

Opened

Programme Category

EU Competitive Programmes

Programme Name

Clean Aviation Joint Undertaking (CAJU)

Programme Description

The Clean Aviation Joint Undertaking (CAJU) is a successful public-private partnership between the European Commission and the European aeronautics industry that is on the way to achieving its environmental performance targets.

The Clean Aviation JU will develop disruptive new aircraft technologies to support the European Green Deal, and climate neutrality by 2050. These technologies will deliver net greenhouse gas (GHG) reductions of no less than 30%, compared to 2020 state-of-the-art. The technological and industrial readiness will allow the deployment of new aircraft incorporating these technologies no later than 2035, enabling 75% of the world’s civil aviation fleet to be replaced by 2050. The aircraft developed will enable net CO2 reductions of up to 90% when combined with the effect of sustainable ‘drop-in’ fuels, or zero CO2 emissions in flight when using hydrogen as energy source.

Clean Aviation’s aeronautics-related research and innovation activities, focusing on breakthrough technology initiatives, will contribute to the global sustainable competitiveness of the European aviation industry. European aviation research and innovation capacity will be strengthened through the partnership, enabling new and ambitious global standards to be set.

Programme Details

Identifier Code

HORIZON-JU-CLEAN-AVIATION-2025-03-REG-01

Call

Demonstration of a Hybrid-Electric Propulsion System for Regional aircraft, including Pylon and Nacelle Integration and modification

Summary

The present topic aims to develop and demonstrate the hybrid-electric propulsion system needed for in-flight demonstration, delivering a total power of about 2 to 3MW (per side), with an electrical propulsive power of up to 1MW (per side). The selection of the electrical power and hybridisation ratio shall be compatible with the performance targets at aircraft level. Those systems are key enablers for the ultra-efficient regional aircraft concept.

The project scope is therefore to design, demonstrate, and deliver the fully integrated hybrid-electric propulsion system needed for a full-scale in fight demonstration.

Detailed Call Description

The project scope is therefore to design, demonstrate, and deliver the fully integrated hybrid-electric propulsion system needed for a full-scale in-fight demonstration, including:

  • The overall propulsive system architecture, capable of achieving the performance targets detailed in next section and based on a parallel hybrid architecture compatible with an FTD platform with 2 wing-mounted engines.
  • A high-efficiency thermal engine, compatible with 100% SAF, and benefiting from the optimization enabled by the electrical hybridisation.
  • An electric motor/generator, making use of electrical power delivered from a battery.
  • An advanced propeller, and the associated mechanical systems to couple the thermal and electrical power to the propeller.
  • A nacelle integrating the hybrid powerplant and all nacelle related systems into aerodynamic lines, including optimized intakes and exhaust, and maximizing weight & drag reduction.
  • All associated systems/equipment located within the nacelle, including:
    • power conversion and distribution systems, considering High Voltage DC (HVDC) technology;
    • compatiblility with the interfaces of electrical systems and battery storage system installed on the airframe for the FTD;
    • hybrid control and protection system including full thermal/electric power management;
    • thermal management for the entire propulsion system and its nacelle & pylon;
    • a pylon box, fairings, and mounting system hosting the novel hybrid propulsion system, and providing all needed mechanical and systems interfaces with the airframe and on-boardsystems of the FTD platform, ensuring optimised installation and integration features.

Performance Targets: A number of top-level goals for the Ultra-Efficient Regional Aircraft concept will be the basis for performance targets, in particular:

  • Contribute to 30% CO2 emission reduction for the ultra-efficient Regional aircraft concept, without the inclusion of 100% SAF fuels, and to 86% CO2 reductions when 100% SAF is considered (assuming an 80% carbon footprint of SAF on average). This KPI is based on 2020 state-of-the-art technologies, paving the ground towards CO2-neutral aviation by 2050.
  • To achieve this:
    • a 20% or greater CO2 emission reduction (without SAF) is expected for the propulsion system, when integrated at aircraft level. This number accounts for weight and aerodynamic effects of the propulsive system, hence the weight and size of the overall propulsion system is to be minimized to achieve the highest power density possible without compromising aircraft performance.
    • 100% drop-in SAF compatibility shall be ensured;
    • the evaluation, monitoring and reporting of key parameters needed to assess non-CO2 effects (including NOx, water and non volatile Particulate Matter emissions), to ensure compliance with foreseen regulations and standards for a 2035 EIS;
    • noise emissions levels fully compliant with ICAO noise standard (chapter 14 noise limits), with adequate certification cumulative noise level margin, while considering future updates to the noise standard in view of a 2035 EIS;
    • targets must be compatible with safety as an overarching requirement, and consistent with the certification path, including the CRL objectives (refer to topic conditions and expected outcomes).

The top-level goals shall be broken down in a consistent manner at the different levels: from top-level aircraft requirements to propulsive system, sub-systems and components level requirements.

Proposals shall include a detailed project plan with key milestones and deliverables, together with a list of performance targets per critical technology.

Financing percentage by EU or other bodies / Level of Subsidy or Loan

70%

Special eligibility condition – maximum EU contribution per topic: The maximum EU contribution for the topic is €70 million.

The Clean Aviation Joint Undertaking may award up to 1 project with funding depending on the outcome of the evaluation and the complementarity of the proposed actions.

Special eligibility condition – maximum EU contribution per project: The maximum EU contribution per project is €70 million.

Proposals requesting an EU contribution above the maximum amount specified above will be declared non-eligible and will not be evaluated.

Thematic Categories

  • Energy
  • Environment and Climate Change
  • New Entrepreneurship
  • Small-Medium Enterprises and Competitiveness
  • Transport

Eligibility for Participation

  • Businesses
  • Other Beneficiaries
  • Researchers/Research Centers/Institutions
  • Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs)

Eligibility For Participation Notes

Membership/Consortium Agreement:

The topic is identified as a key contributor to the overall aircraft concept related to ultra-efficient regional aircraft.

The JU Members participating in the project(s) selected under this topic must ensure compliance with the existing Membership Agreement and must conclude with the participants to the project, a suitable Consortium Agreement [CA] governing the project and its consortium. A model of the Consortium Agreement is available on the F&T portal in the call topic’s documents.

Call Opening Date

27/03/2025

Call Closing Date

15/05/2025

EU Contact Point

Mailbox for Submitting Questions: Clean Aviation Call Questions