The European Defence Fund (EDF) is the Commission’s initiative to support collaborative defence research and development, and to foster an innovative and competitive defence industrial base.
The fast progress of generative artificial intelligence (AI), large language models and dialogue systems (chatbots) paves the way towards high impact defence applications in various domains such as intelligence, strategic planning, tactical operations, and life-cycle support. However, these technologies are still prone to errors, leading them in particular to present false or misleading information as fact (hallucinations). They should also be adapted to defence-specific needs. There is therefore a need for further research to develop high-performance human-AI dialogue systems for defence.
In order to ensure trust and steer progress, these systems should be evaluated in an objective and comparative way. For that purpose, each consortium supported through this call topic will benefit from a common testing environment set up by a third-party consortium (selected under topic EDF-2025-LS-RA-CHALLENGE-DIGIT-HAIDO) in the framework of a technological challenge and will have to participate in the evaluation campaigns organised in this framework.
To further ensure trust and usability by all EU Member States’ and Associated Countries’ forces in a wide range of military contexts, the following features should also be developed and evaluated:
Systems should be integrated into demonstrators that can be tested by defence users. This is important not only to validate results, but also to generate realistic data which can be used to further develop the systems.
This call topic contributes to the STEP objectives, as defined in STEP Regulation, in the target investment area of deep and digital technologies.
The proposals must address multilingual written and spoken human-AI dialogue systems that can manage the need-to-know associated to classified information, learn from users, and explain their answers. These systems must be evaluated in the framework of the technological challenge organised under this call. They must be integrated into demonstrators with user-friendly interfaces.
In order to be eligible, all applicants (beneficiaries and affiliated entities) must cumulatively:
Consortium composition – Proposals must be submitted by: minimum 3 independent applicants (beneficiaries; not affiliated entities) from 3 different eligible countries.
Ministry of Defense
Address: 172-174 Strovolos Avenue, 2048 Strovolos, Nicosia
Telephone: 22 807500
Email: defence@mod.gov.cy
Website: https://mod.gov.cy/
Department of Research and Innovation
Telephones: 22 807755, 22 807754
Email: research.innovation@mod.gov.cy
For help related to this call, please contact: DEFIS-EDF-PROPOSALS@ec.europa.eu